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| AISO's
Commitment to the Environment |
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AISO is headquartered in
Romoland, California just 120 miles East of Los
Angeles. Our data center and office is
powered by 120 solar panels which generate
our electricity. A solar energy
specialist recently installed our grid of solar
panels from the roof of our old location to our
new location using a ground mount system.
This grid is owned and
operated by AISO to power California's first
and only solar-powered hosting company.
We are also the first and only
100% completely
solar powered hosting company that does not use
energy credits, and our solar panels not only power
our offices but the data center and servers.
According to
BP Solar, our solar panel system will
eliminate the production of: 19,890 pounds of
Carbon Dioxide (CO2/GHG) per year, 5.9 pounds of
Nitrous Oxide (NOX/smog) per year, and 0.45
pounds of Sulfur Dioxide (SO4/acid rain) per
year. This is the equivalent of planting 3.5
acres of trees per year or driving a vehicle for 24,671 miles (9.7 times from LA to NY) per year.
AISO has been using solar
panels since 2001 to power its data center and
office, but wanted a data center redesign for a
stronger commitment to help fight pollution and
preserving our natural resources. We built our new data center, network and servers from the start to use the lowest amount of energy possible using the latest green design techniques, no other hosting company can do what we do without starting from scratch. So we don't have to run lighting during the day, the building
is complete with windows and over 7
solar tubes, which bring
in natural light from the outside. The solar tubes also use recycled content in the lenses, fasteners, and trim pieces. Click here to see one of the solar tubes inside our office. Each tube
replaces 300 watts worth of electric lamps for 5
hrs./day, 5 days/week. Each solar tube can save
over 600 pounds of CO2 (Greenhouse), over 2
pounds of Nitrogen oxide (Smog), and over 5
pounds of Sulfur dioxide (Acid rain) emissions
from a coal-burning power plant in as little as
one year.
UPDATE: We have recently replaced our old lighting (Fluorescent Light
Bulbs) with LED lighting. This reduces
our electricity usage and they contain no mercury. Click here to see one of the LED lighting sets inside our office. This one light set in the picture only uses 11.52 Watts instead of 64 Watts we were using before. The old fluorescent tubes are in the picture between the LED lighting set and the solar tube, next to the air conditioner duct.
Compact Fluorescent (CFL) and regular Fluorescent Light Bulbs contain mercury
which becomes a concern at landfills and trash
incinerators where the mercury from many bulbs
can escape and contribute to air and water
pollution. We also installed a custom power saving device which reduces the amount of power drawn by storing electricity that would be otherwise lost electricity (watts) caused by inductance (motors) in our cooling systems, data center and office. The technology applied by this special power saving device supplies stored electricity back to the inductive loads, thus causing a decrease in demand for electricity of up to 30% in reduced consumption according to the manufacture.
Our data center and office interior is
completely built using steel. We felt this would
be the most responsible construction method
keeping with our green philosophy. The building
has several layers of environmentally friendly
insulation, which gives us an R-value equal to R
50. This high R-value keeps the cool air in and
the hot air out, therefore reducing the amount
of energy necessary to run our data center. We use recycled paper products,
environmentally sensitive cleansers, recycling bins for any paper, aluminum and plastics, and run energy saving virtual desktop computers for our employees.
We have also painted our office and data center walls with green seal certified low VOC paint. Click here to see a picture of the paint we used.
The data center and office is fully fenced and
is monitored 24 hours per day, seven days per
week. The property has a state of the art alarm
and monitoring system, which is monitored and
recorded offsite, by our security staff. We can
monitor any room anytime as well as the complete
premises and servers via a dedicated Internet
connection directly thru our monitoring system.
We have a backup generator that runs on propane
gas. Propane gas is cleaner burning than diesel,
which is found at most other hosting companies. Propane does not
emit large amounts of carbon dioxide and
produces no sulfur dioxide or particulates which
is the primary causes of the greenhouse effect
and acid rain. In fact, propane also meets the
standards set by the federal Clean Air Act
Amendments (CAAA) for reducing acid rain and
controlling air pollution in urban areas. The
CAAA heralds propane as one of the solutions to
a cleaner, healthier environment. And since
propane vaporizes rapidly, it won't contaminate
soil or groundwater. The generator is for
emergency use only and is tested weekly.
Our cooling systems
are built by Freus, Inc and are energy star
compliant. Because AISO is located in a desert area to maximize our solar panels' electricity production, we have very hot days. We also chose this location due to the great amounts of solar energy radiation the area can receive, which most of the US does not. To counter-act this heat and conserve energy while maintaining cooling, we have chosen a water cooled A/C system. We have 2 different cooling systems,
which are redundant and are serviced monthly.
The cooling systems monitor outside air
temperature and when it gets 50°F or below,
they suck the outside air in, filter it and
direct it into the data center thus saving
electricity when its cool outside.
To see more information on how our energy
efficient cooling systems work, click here.
Most data centers experience "server sprawl" because
every time they get a new application or need a new server, they get a new physical server to suck up more
electricity and need more cooling. So in most data centers, the servers
are running at 4 percent to 8 percent capacity. AISO saw
this issue and purchased a solution to stop it. Now,
instead of assigning each server an application or a task,
virtualization lets AISO put individual physical servers
into their own "virtual machines," increasing the physical
servers efficiency and shrinking our data centers' server
footprint, cooling needs and electricity usage. All of AISO servers are running within VMware's virtualization technology to reduce cooling and electrical requirements with a 50:1 ratio of virtual servers to quad core physical servers. Click here to see VMware's web site of AISO's Success Story.
We also purchase AMD powered IBM BladeCenter servers, which consume less then half the power of normal data center servers. Fourteen of the regular 625 watt servers consumes 8,750 watts, where as fourteen comparable blade servers only consume 3,990 watts, that is 285 watts per server. Using blade servers also results in less heat, and therefore, less power spent on server-room cooling.
For more information on the blades and the IBM BladeCenter with AMD processors AISO uses, click here.
Redundant Environmental monitors by APC are used
to monitor various areas of our server room. The
environmental monitoring system checks to make
sure the there is no smoke or a fire break out
and that the humidity levels and cooling levels are
maintained. In case of an issue our
support staff is notified immediately. This
ensures all servers are maintained in a cool
environment, which will prolong the life of the
servers.
We are also in the process of designing a green
roof for our data center. The green roof is a
layer of dirt 3 to 4 inches thick with drought
resistant plants. The new green roof can reduce
our cooling requirements by up to 50%.
When finished, AISO will be the first and
only public data center in North America with a
green roof. We are also working on installing solar water heaters for any hot water heating in our restroom (If you cannot install these, then you can always install a Nortiz tankless water heater). With the help of environmental building consultants, Green Ideas, we are in the process of LEED® certifying our data center and office with the U.S. Green Building Council, which AISO is a member of.
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